abatement

/əˈbeɪt.mənt/
/əˈbeɪt.mənt/

noun

  1. The act of abating, or the state of being abated; a lessening, diminution, or reduction; a moderation; removal or putting an end to; the suppression of.

    "The abatement of a nuisance is the suppression thereof."

  2. The amount abated; that which is taken away by way of reduction; deduction; decrease; a rebate or discount allowed; in particular from a tax.

  3. A mark of dishonor on an escutcheon; any figure added to the coat of arms tending to lower the dignity or station of the bearer.

noun

  1. The action of a person that abates, or without proper authority enters a residence after the death of the owner and before the heir takes possession.

  2. The reduction of the proceeds of a will, when the debts have not yet been satisfied; the reduction of taxes due.