Decomposition into components in order to study (a complex thing, concept, theory etc.).

The result of such a process.

The mathematical study of functions, sequences, series, limits, derivatives and integrals.

Proof by deduction from known truths.

The process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts, or the result of this process.

The analytical study of melodies, harmonies, sequences, repetitions, variations, quotations, juxtapositions, and surprises.

Psychoanalysis.

To subject to analysis.

To resolve (anything complex) into its elements.

To separate into the constituent parts, for the purpose of an examination of each separately.

To examine in such a manner as to ascertain the elements or nature of the thing examined; as, to analyze a fossil substance, to analyze a sentence or a word, or to analyze an action to ascertain its morality.